Family: Gentianaceae

Representative Image
Representative image.

Kingdom: Plantae Rank: Family Parent: Gentianales Status: Valid

Common Names:

  • Gentianaceae - English, United States of America

Vegetative Morphology

Habit: Herbs, subshrubs, or small trees, the herbs sometimes saprophytic (Voyria).

Leaves: Leaves simple, opposite, sometimes perfoliate; small and scale-like in saprophytic herbs.

Reproductive Morphology

Inflorescence: Inflorescence terminal or axillary, a dichasia, raceme, or spike, or flowers solitary.

Flowers: Flowers bisexual, actinomorphic or weakly zygomorphic, usually 5-merous; sepals fused or free; petals fused with dinstinct tube and contorted lobes; stamens usually 5; ovary superior, 1-2-locular, the placentation parietal or axile.

Fruit: Fruit a 2-valved, septicidally dehiscent capsule or indehiscent.

Seeds: Seeds many per fruit.