Acanthaceae

Justicia

Representative Image
Representative image.

Kingdom: Plantae Rank: Genus Parent: Acanthaceae Status: Valid

Vegetative Morphology

Habit: Herbs, subshrubs, or shrubs.

Leaves: Leaves simple, opposite.

Reproductive Morphology

Inflorescence: Inflorescence axillary or terminal spikes or panicles with small, distant, linear or large, imbricate bracts.

Flowers: Flowers often large and showy; calyx typically actinomorphic, 4-5-lobed, the lobes elongate-linear; corolla funnelform, 2-labiate, the upper lip 2-lobed, the lower lip 3-lobed; fertile stamens 2, exerted below upper lip.

Fruit: Fruit a clavate, bivalved capsule.

Seeds: Seeds 4 or more per fruit.